Rome, often called the “Eternal City,” is the capital of Italy and one of the most historically significant cities in the world. Founded according to legend in 753 BCE, Rome grew to become the center of the powerful Roman Empire, shaping politics, law, architecture, and culture across much of Europe and beyond. Today, the city is renowned for iconic landmarks such as the Colosseum, the Roman Forum, and nearby Vatican City. Blending ancient ruins with vibrant modern life, Rome remains a captivating destination that reflects over two millennia of history, art, and culture